VIBRATION CONTROL AND SWAY BRACESize Selection: The vibration control and sway brace gives full deflection forces from 200 to 1800 pounds and has initial precompressed spring forces from 50 to 450 pounds to dampen vibrations, oppose pipe sway and absorb shock forces. The exact amount of energy needed to control piping should be in proportion to the mass, amplitude of movement, and nature of disturbing forces acting on the pipe. When it is possible to calculate the exact restraining force required, the size of the vibration control and sway brace capable of providing this force should be selected. To simplify the selection of size, engineers have designed the vibration control and sway brace in three sizes that are readily related to nominal pipe size. For pipe sizes 3-1/2 inch and smaller, the small size is recommended; for 4 to 8-inch, the medium size; and for 10-inch and larger, the large size. Installation: The vibration control and sway brace is shipped ready for installation. The rod coupling rotates with slight resistance and the tension test collar can be rotated by hand while holding the rod stationary. Important: Rod lengths should be cut and final tension of adjustments made for the hot or operating position of the pipe. If, with the pipe in its hot position, the tension test collar cannot be turned by hand or turns very freely, loosen the jam nut adjacent to the rod coupling and rotate the coupling until the collar can just be turned by hand. Retighten the jam nut. When correct tension adjustments are completed, the brace exerts no force on the pipe in its operating position. Under shut-down conditions, the brace allows the pipe to assume its cold position. It exerts a nominal cold strain force equal to the pre-load force plus the amount of travel from the hot to cold position, times the spring scale of the particular size of the vibration control and sway brace. |
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